Fr3nch13/CakePHP Utilities

FormProtectionComponent extends Component
in package

Protects against form tampering. It ensures that:

  • Form's action (URL) is not modified.
  • Unknown / extra fields are not added to the form.
  • Existing fields have not been removed from the form.
  • Values of hidden inputs have not been changed.
Tags
psalm-property

array{validate:bool, unlockedFields:array, unlockedActions:array, validationFailureCallback:?\Closure} $_config

Table of Contents

Constants

DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE  = 'Form tampering protection token validation failed.'
Default message used for exceptions thrown.

Properties

$_componentMap  : array<string, array<string|int, mixed>>
A component lookup table used to lazy load component objects.
$_config  : array<string, mixed>
Runtime config
$_configInitialized  : bool
Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
$_defaultConfig  : array<string, mixed>
Default config
$_registry  : ComponentRegistry
Component registry class used to lazy load components.
$components  : array<string|int, mixed>
Other Components this component uses.

Methods

__construct()  : mixed
Constructor
__debugInfo()  : array<string, mixed>
Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this object.
__get()  : Component|null
Magic method for lazy loading $components.
configShallow()  : $this
Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
getConfig()  : mixed
Returns the config.
getConfigOrFail()  : mixed
Returns the config for this specific key.
getController()  : Controller
Get the controller this component is bound to.
implementedEvents()  : array<string, mixed>
Events supported by this component.
initialize()  : void
Constructor hook method.
log()  : bool
Convenience method to write a message to Log. See Log::write() for more information on writing to logs.
setConfig()  : $this
Sets the config.
startup()  : Response|null
Component startup.
_configDelete()  : void
Deletes a single config key.
_configRead()  : mixed
Reads a config key.
_configWrite()  : void
Writes a config key.
executeCallback()  : Response|null
Execute callback.
validationFailure()  : Response|null
Throws a 400 - Bad request exception or calls custom callback.

Constants

DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE

Default message used for exceptions thrown.

public string DEFAULT_EXCEPTION_MESSAGE = 'Form tampering protection token validation failed.'

Properties

$_componentMap

A component lookup table used to lazy load component objects.

protected array<string, array<string|int, mixed>> $_componentMap = []

$_configInitialized

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

protected bool $_configInitialized = false

$_defaultConfig

Default config

protected array<string, mixed> $_defaultConfig = ['validate' => true, 'unlockedFields' => [], 'unlockedActions' => [], 'validationFailureCallback' => null]
  • validate - Whether to validate request body / data. Set to false to disable for data coming from 3rd party services, etc.
  • unlockedFields - Form fields to exclude from validation. Fields can be unlocked either in the Component, or with FormHelper::unlockField(). Fields that have been unlocked are not required to be part of the POST and hidden unlocked fields do not have their values checked.
  • unlockedActions - Actions to exclude from POST validation checks.
  • validationFailureCallback - Callback to call in case of validation failure. Must be a valid Closure. Unset by default in which case exception is thrown on validation failure.

$components

Other Components this component uses.

protected array<string|int, mixed> $components = []

Methods

__construct()

Constructor

public __construct(ComponentRegistry $registry[, array<string, mixed> $config = [] ]) : mixed
Parameters
$registry : ComponentRegistry

A component registry this component can use to lazy load its components.

$config : array<string, mixed> = []

Array of configuration settings.

__debugInfo()

Returns an array that can be used to describe the internal state of this object.

public __debugInfo() : array<string, mixed>
Return values
array<string, mixed>

__get()

Magic method for lazy loading $components.

public __get(string $name) : Component|null
Parameters
$name : string

Name of component to get.

Return values
Component|null —

A Component object or null.

configShallow()

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

public configShallow(array<string, mixed>|string $key[, mixed|null $value = null ]) : $this

Setting a specific value:

$this->configShallow('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

$value : mixed|null = null

The value to set.

Return values
$this

getConfig()

Returns the config.

public getConfig([string|null $key = null ][, mixed $default = null ]) : mixed

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->getConfig();

Reading a specific value:

$this->getConfig('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');

Reading with default value:

$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
$key : string|null = null

The key to get or null for the whole config.

$default : mixed = null

The return value when the key does not exist.

Return values
mixed —

Configuration data at the named key or null if the key does not exist.

getConfigOrFail()

Returns the config for this specific key.

public getConfigOrFail(string $key) : mixed

The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.

Parameters
$key : string

The key to get.

Tags
throws
InvalidArgumentException
Return values
mixed —

Configuration data at the named key

getController()

Get the controller this component is bound to.

public getController() : Controller
Return values
Controller —

The bound controller.

implementedEvents()

Events supported by this component.

public implementedEvents() : array<string, mixed>
Return values
array<string, mixed>

initialize()

Constructor hook method.

public initialize(array<string, mixed> $config) : void

Implement this method to avoid having to overwrite the constructor and call parent.

Parameters
$config : array<string, mixed>

The configuration settings provided to this component.

log()

Convenience method to write a message to Log. See Log::write() for more information on writing to logs.

public log(string $message[, string|int $level = LogLevel::ERROR ][, array<string|int, mixed>|string $context = [] ]) : bool
Parameters
$message : string

Log message.

$level : string|int = LogLevel::ERROR

Error level.

$context : array<string|int, mixed>|string = []

Additional log data relevant to this message.

Return values
bool —

Success of log write.

setConfig()

Sets the config.

public setConfig(array<string, mixed>|string $key[, mixed|null $value = null ][, bool $merge = true ]) : $this

Usage

Setting a specific value:

$this->setConfig('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

$value : mixed|null = null

The value to set.

$merge : bool = true

Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Tags
throws
CakeException

When trying to set a key that is invalid.

Return values
$this

_configDelete()

Deletes a single config key.

protected _configDelete(string $key) : void
Parameters
$key : string

Key to delete.

Tags
throws
CakeException

if attempting to clobber existing config

_configRead()

Reads a config key.

protected _configRead(string|null $key) : mixed
Parameters
$key : string|null

Key to read.

_configWrite()

Writes a config key.

protected _configWrite(array<string, mixed>|string $key, mixed $value[, string|bool $merge = false ]) : void
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

Key to write to.

$value : mixed

Value to write.

$merge : string|bool = false

True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.

Tags
throws
CakeException

if attempting to clobber existing config

validationFailure()

Throws a 400 - Bad request exception or calls custom callback.

protected validationFailure(FormProtector $formProtector) : Response|null

If validationFailureCallback config is specified, it will use this callback by executing the method passing the argument as exception.

Parameters
$formProtector : FormProtector

Form Protector instance.

Tags
throws
BadRequestException
Return values
Response|null —

If specified, validationFailureCallback's response, or no return otherwise.


        
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