Fr3nch13/CakePHP Utilities

NumericPaginator
in package
implements PaginatorInterface uses InstanceConfigTrait

This class is used to handle automatic model data pagination.

Table of Contents

Interfaces

PaginatorInterface
This interface describes the methods for paginator instance.

Properties

$_config  : array<string, mixed>
Runtime config
$_configInitialized  : bool
Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
$_defaultConfig  : array<string, mixed>
Default pagination settings.
$_pagingParams  : array<string, array<string|int, mixed>>
Paging params after pagination operation is done.

Methods

checkLimit()  : array<string, mixed>
Check the limit parameter and ensure it's within the maxLimit bounds.
configShallow()  : $this
Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
getConfig()  : mixed
Returns the config.
getConfigOrFail()  : mixed
Returns the config for this specific key.
getDefaults()  : array<string, mixed>
Get the settings for a $model. If there are no settings for a specific repository, the general settings will be used.
getPagingParams()  : array<string, array<string|int, mixed>>
Get paging params after pagination operation.
mergeOptions()  : array<string, mixed>
Merges the various options that Paginator uses.
paginate()  : ResultSetInterface
Handles automatic pagination of model records.
setConfig()  : $this
Sets the config.
validateSort()  : array<string, mixed>
Validate that the desired sorting can be performed on the $object.
_configDelete()  : void
Deletes a single config key.
_configRead()  : mixed
Reads a config key.
_configWrite()  : void
Writes a config key.
_extractFinder()  : array<string|int, mixed>
Extracts the finder name and options out of the provided pagination options.
_prefix()  : array<string|int, mixed>
Prefixes the field with the table alias if possible.
_removeAliases()  : array<string, mixed>
Remove alias if needed.
addPageCountParams()  : array<string, mixed>
Add "page" and "pageCount" params.
addPrevNextParams()  : array<string, mixed>
Add "prevPage" and "nextPage" params.
addSortingParams()  : array<string, mixed>
Add sorting / ordering params.
addStartEndParams()  : array<string, mixed>
Add "start" and "end" params.
buildParams()  : array<string, mixed>
Build pagination params.
extractData()  : array<string|int, mixed>
Extract pagination data needed
getAllowedParameters()  : array<string|int, string>
Shim method for reading the deprecated whitelist or allowedParameters options
getCount()  : int|null
Get total count of records.
getQuery()  : QueryInterface
Get query for fetching paginated results.
getSortableFields()  : array<string|int, string>|null
Shim method for reading the deprecated sortWhitelist or sortableFields options.

Properties

$_configInitialized

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

protected bool $_configInitialized = false

$_defaultConfig

Default pagination settings.

protected array<string, mixed> $_defaultConfig = ['page' => 1, 'limit' => 20, 'maxLimit' => 100, 'allowedParameters' => ['limit', 'sort', 'page', 'direction']]

When calling paginate() these settings will be merged with the configuration you provide.

  • maxLimit - The maximum limit users can choose to view. Defaults to 100
  • limit - The initial number of items per page. Defaults to 20.
  • page - The starting page, defaults to 1.
  • allowedParameters - A list of parameters users are allowed to set using request parameters. Modifying this list will allow users to have more influence over pagination, be careful with what you permit.
  • sortableFields - A list of fields which can be used for sorting. By default all table columns can be used for sorting. You can use this option to restrict sorting only by particular fields. If you want to allow sorting on either associated columns or calculated fields then you will have to explicity specify them (along with other fields). Using an empty array will disable sorting alltogether.
  • finder - The table finder to use. Defaults to all.

$_pagingParams

Paging params after pagination operation is done.

protected array<string, array<string|int, mixed>> $_pagingParams = []

Methods

checkLimit()

Check the limit parameter and ensure it's within the maxLimit bounds.

public checkLimit(array<string, mixed> $options) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$options : array<string, mixed>

An array of options with a limit key to be checked.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

An array of options for pagination.

configShallow()

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

public configShallow(array<string, mixed>|string $key[, mixed|null $value = null ]) : $this

Setting a specific value:

$this->configShallow('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

$value : mixed|null = null

The value to set.

Return values
$this

getConfig()

Returns the config.

public getConfig([string|null $key = null ][, mixed $default = null ]) : mixed

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->getConfig();

Reading a specific value:

$this->getConfig('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');

Reading with default value:

$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
$key : string|null = null

The key to get or null for the whole config.

$default : mixed = null

The return value when the key does not exist.

Return values
mixed

Configuration data at the named key or null if the key does not exist.

getConfigOrFail()

Returns the config for this specific key.

public getConfigOrFail(string $key) : mixed

The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.

Parameters
$key : string

The key to get.

Tags
throws
InvalidArgumentException
Return values
mixed

Configuration data at the named key

getDefaults()

Get the settings for a $model. If there are no settings for a specific repository, the general settings will be used.

public getDefaults(string $alias, array<string, mixed> $settings) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$alias : string

Model name to get settings for.

$settings : array<string, mixed>

The settings which is used for combining.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

An array of pagination settings for a model, or the general settings.

getPagingParams()

Get paging params after pagination operation.

public getPagingParams() : array<string, array<string|int, mixed>>
Return values
array<string, array<string|int, mixed>>

mergeOptions()

Merges the various options that Paginator uses.

public mergeOptions(array<string, mixed> $params, array<string|int, mixed> $settings) : array<string, mixed>

Pulls settings together from the following places:

  • General pagination settings
  • Model specific settings.
  • Request parameters

The result of this method is the aggregate of all the option sets combined together. You can change config value allowedParameters to modify which options/values can be set using request parameters.

Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed>

Request params.

$settings : array<string|int, mixed>

The settings to merge with the request data.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

Array of merged options.

paginate()

Handles automatic pagination of model records.

public paginate(RepositoryInterface|QueryInterface $object[, array<string|int, mixed> $params = [] ][, array<string|int, mixed> $settings = [] ]) : ResultSetInterface

Configuring pagination

When calling paginate() you can use the $settings parameter to pass in pagination settings. These settings are used to build the queries made and control other pagination settings.

If your settings contain a key with the current table's alias. The data inside that key will be used. Otherwise, the top level configuration will be used.

 $settings = [
   'limit' => 20,
   'maxLimit' => 100
 ];
 $results = $paginator->paginate($table, $settings);

The above settings will be used to paginate any repository. You can configure repository specific settings by keying the settings with the repository alias.

 $settings = [
   'Articles' => [
     'limit' => 20,
     'maxLimit' => 100
   ],
   'Comments' => [ ... ]
 ];
 $results = $paginator->paginate($table, $settings);

This would allow you to have different pagination settings for Articles and Comments repositories.

Controlling sort fields

By default CakePHP will automatically allow sorting on any column on the repository object being paginated. Often times you will want to allow sorting on either associated columns or calculated fields. In these cases you will need to define an allowed list of all the columns you wish to allow sorting on. You can define the allowed sort fields in the $settings parameter:

$settings = [
  'Articles' => [
    'finder' => 'custom',
    'sortableFields' => ['title', 'author_id', 'comment_count'],
  ]
];

Passing an empty array as sortableFields disallows sorting altogether.

Paginating with custom finders

You can paginate with any find type defined on your table using the finder option.

 $settings = [
   'Articles' => [
     'finder' => 'popular'
   ]
 ];
 $results = $paginator->paginate($table, $settings);

Would paginate using the find('popular') method.

You can also pass an already created instance of a query to this method:

$query = $this->Articles->find('popular')->matching('Tags', function ($q) {
  return $q->where(['name' => 'CakePHP'])
});
$results = $paginator->paginate($query);

Scoping Request parameters

By using request parameter scopes you can paginate multiple queries in the same controller action:

$articles = $paginator->paginate($articlesQuery, ['scope' => 'articles']);
$tags = $paginator->paginate($tagsQuery, ['scope' => 'tags']);

Each of the above queries will use different query string parameter sets for pagination data. An example URL paginating both results would be:

/dashboard?articles[page]=1&tags[page]=2
Parameters
$object : RepositoryInterface|QueryInterface

The repository or query to paginate.

$params : array<string|int, mixed> = []

Request params

$settings : array<string|int, mixed> = []

The settings/configuration used for pagination.

Tags
throws
PageOutOfBoundsException
Return values
ResultSetInterface

Query results

setConfig()

Sets the config.

public setConfig(array<string, mixed>|string $key[, mixed|null $value = null ][, bool $merge = true ]) : $this

Usage

Setting a specific value:

$this->setConfig('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

$value : mixed|null = null

The value to set.

$merge : bool = true

Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Tags
throws
CakeException

When trying to set a key that is invalid.

Return values
$this

validateSort()

Validate that the desired sorting can be performed on the $object.

public validateSort(RepositoryInterface $object, array<string, mixed> $options) : array<string, mixed>

Only fields or virtualFields can be sorted on. The direction param will also be sanitized. Lastly sort + direction keys will be converted into the model friendly order key.

You can use the allowedParameters option to control which columns/fields are available for sorting via URL parameters. This helps prevent users from ordering large result sets on un-indexed values.

If you need to sort on associated columns or synthetic properties you will need to use the sortableFields option.

Any columns listed in the allowed sort fields will be implicitly trusted. You can use this to sort on synthetic columns, or columns added in custom find operations that may not exist in the schema.

The default order options provided to paginate() will be merged with the user's requested sorting field/direction.

Parameters
$object : RepositoryInterface

Repository object.

$options : array<string, mixed>

The pagination options being used for this request.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

An array of options with sort + direction removed and replaced with order if possible.

_configDelete()

Deletes a single config key.

protected _configDelete(string $key) : void
Parameters
$key : string

Key to delete.

Tags
throws
CakeException

if attempting to clobber existing config

_configRead()

Reads a config key.

protected _configRead(string|null $key) : mixed
Parameters
$key : string|null

Key to read.

_configWrite()

Writes a config key.

protected _configWrite(array<string, mixed>|string $key, mixed $value[, string|bool $merge = false ]) : void
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

Key to write to.

$value : mixed

Value to write.

$merge : string|bool = false

True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.

Tags
throws
CakeException

if attempting to clobber existing config

_extractFinder()

Extracts the finder name and options out of the provided pagination options.

protected _extractFinder(array<string, mixed> $options) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
$options : array<string, mixed>

the pagination options.

Return values
array<string|int, mixed>

An array containing in the first position the finder name and in the second the options to be passed to it.

_prefix()

Prefixes the field with the table alias if possible.

protected _prefix(RepositoryInterface $object, array<string|int, mixed> $order[, bool $allowed = false ]) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
$object : RepositoryInterface

Repository object.

$order : array<string|int, mixed>

Order array.

$allowed : bool = false

Whether the field was allowed.

Return values
array<string|int, mixed>

Final order array.

_removeAliases()

Remove alias if needed.

protected _removeAliases(array<string, mixed> $fields, string $model) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$fields : array<string, mixed>

Current fields

$model : string

Current model alias

Return values
array<string, mixed>

$fields Unaliased fields where applicable

addPageCountParams()

Add "page" and "pageCount" params.

protected addPageCountParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array<string|int, mixed> $data) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed>

Paging params.

$data : array<string|int, mixed>

Paginator data.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

Updated params.

addPrevNextParams()

Add "prevPage" and "nextPage" params.

protected addPrevNextParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array<string|int, mixed> $data) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed>

Paginator params.

$data : array<string|int, mixed>

Paging data.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

Updated params.

addSortingParams()

Add sorting / ordering params.

protected addSortingParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array<string|int, mixed> $data) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed>

Paginator params.

$data : array<string|int, mixed>

Paging data.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

Updated params.

addStartEndParams()

Add "start" and "end" params.

protected addStartEndParams(array<string, mixed> $params, array<string|int, mixed> $data) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$params : array<string, mixed>

Paging params.

$data : array<string|int, mixed>

Paginator data.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

Updated params.

buildParams()

Build pagination params.

protected buildParams(array<string, mixed> $data) : array<string, mixed>
Parameters
$data : array<string, mixed>

Paginator data containing keys 'options', 'count', 'defaults', 'finder', 'numResults'.

Return values
array<string, mixed>

Paging params.

extractData()

Extract pagination data needed

protected extractData(RepositoryInterface $object, array<string, mixed> $params, array<string, mixed> $settings) : array<string|int, mixed>
Parameters
$object : RepositoryInterface

The repository object.

$params : array<string, mixed>

Request params

$settings : array<string, mixed>

The settings/configuration used for pagination.

Return values
array<string|int, mixed>

Array with keys 'defaults', 'options' and 'finder'

getAllowedParameters()

Shim method for reading the deprecated whitelist or allowedParameters options

protected getAllowedParameters() : array<string|int, string>
Return values
array<string|int, string>

getCount()

Get total count of records.

protected getCount(QueryInterface $query, array<string|int, mixed> $data) : int|null
Parameters
$query : QueryInterface

Query instance.

$data : array<string|int, mixed>

Pagination data.

Return values
int|null

getSortableFields()

Shim method for reading the deprecated sortWhitelist or sortableFields options.

protected getSortableFields(array<string, mixed> $config) : array<string|int, string>|null
Parameters
$config : array<string, mixed>

The configuration data to coalesce and emit warnings on.

Return values
array<string|int, string>|null

        
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