Fr3nch13/CakePHP Utilities

Socket
in package
uses InstanceConfigTrait

CakePHP network socket connection class.

Core base class for network communication.

Table of Contents

Properties

$_config  : array<string, mixed>
Runtime config
$_configInitialized  : bool
Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults
$_connectionErrors  : array<string|int, string>
Used to capture connection warnings which can happen when there are SSL errors for example.
$_defaultConfig  : array<string, mixed>
Default configuration settings for the socket connection
$_encryptMethods  : array<string, int>
Contains all the encryption methods available
$connected  : bool
This boolean contains the current state of the Socket class
$connection  : resource|null
Reference to socket connection resource
$encrypted  : bool
True if the socket stream is encrypted after a {@link \Cake\Network\Socket::enableCrypto()} call
$lastError  : array<string, mixed>
This variable contains an array with the last error number (num) and string (str)

Methods

__construct()  : mixed
Constructor.
__destruct()  : mixed
Destructor, used to disconnect from current connection.
__get()  : mixed
Temporary magic method to allow accessing protected properties.
address()  : string
Get the IP address of the current connection.
addresses()  : array<string|int, mixed>
Get all IP addresses associated with the current connection.
configShallow()  : $this
Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.
connect()  : bool
Connect the socket to the given host and port.
context()  : array<string|int, mixed>|null
Get the connection context.
disconnect()  : bool
Disconnect the socket from the current connection.
enableCrypto()  : void
Encrypts current stream socket, using one of the defined encryption methods
getConfig()  : mixed
Returns the config.
getConfigOrFail()  : mixed
Returns the config for this specific key.
host()  : string
Get the host name of the current connection.
isConnected()  : bool
Check the connection status after calling `connect()`.
isEncrypted()  : bool
Check the encryption status after calling `enableCrypto()`.
lastError()  : string|null
Get the last error as a string.
read()  : string|null
Read data from the socket. Returns null if no data is available or no connection could be established.
reset()  : void
Resets the state of this Socket instance to it's initial state (before Object::__construct got executed)
setConfig()  : $this
Sets the config.
setLastError()  : void
Set the last error.
write()  : int
Write data to the socket.
_configDelete()  : void
Deletes a single config key.
_configRead()  : mixed
Reads a config key.
_configWrite()  : void
Writes a config key.
_connectionErrorHandler()  : void
socket_stream_client() does not populate errNum, or $errStr when there are connection errors, as in the case of SSL verification failure.
_getStreamSocketClient()  : resource|null
Create a stream socket client. Mock utility.
_setSslContext()  : void
Configure the SSL context options.

Properties

$_configInitialized

Whether the config property has already been configured with defaults

protected bool $_configInitialized = false

$_connectionErrors

Used to capture connection warnings which can happen when there are SSL errors for example.

protected array<string|int, string> $_connectionErrors = []

$_defaultConfig

Default configuration settings for the socket connection

protected array<string, mixed> $_defaultConfig = ['persistent' => false, 'host' => 'localhost', 'protocol' => 'tcp', 'port' => 80, 'timeout' => 30]

$_encryptMethods

Contains all the encryption methods available

protected array<string, int> $_encryptMethods = ['sslv23_client' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_SSLv23_CLIENT, 'tls_client' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLS_CLIENT, 'tlsv10_client' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_0_CLIENT, 'tlsv11_client' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_1_CLIENT, 'tlsv12_client' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_2_CLIENT, 'sslv23_server' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_SSLv23_SERVER, 'tls_server' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLS_SERVER, 'tlsv10_server' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_0_SERVER, 'tlsv11_server' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_1_SERVER, 'tlsv12_server' => STREAM_CRYPTO_METHOD_TLSv1_2_SERVER]

$connected

This boolean contains the current state of the Socket class

protected bool $connected = false

$connection

Reference to socket connection resource

protected resource|null $connection

$encrypted

True if the socket stream is encrypted after a {@link \Cake\Network\Socket::enableCrypto()} call

protected bool $encrypted = false

$lastError

This variable contains an array with the last error number (num) and string (str)

protected array<string, mixed> $lastError = []

Methods

__construct()

Constructor.

public __construct([array<string, mixed> $config = [] ]) : mixed
Parameters
$config : array<string, mixed> = []

Socket configuration, which will be merged with the base configuration

Tags
see
Socket::$_defaultConfig

__destruct()

Destructor, used to disconnect from current connection.

public __destruct() : mixed

__get()

Temporary magic method to allow accessing protected properties.

public __get(string $name) : mixed

Will be removed in 5.0.

Parameters
$name : string

Property name.

address()

Get the IP address of the current connection.

public address() : string
Return values
string —

IP address

addresses()

Get all IP addresses associated with the current connection.

public addresses() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed> —

IP addresses

configShallow()

Merge provided config with existing config. Unlike `config()` which does a recursive merge for nested keys, this method does a simple merge.

public configShallow(array<string, mixed>|string $key[, mixed|null $value = null ]) : $this

Setting a specific value:

$this->configShallow('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->configShallow('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->configShallow(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

$value : mixed|null = null

The value to set.

Return values
$this

connect()

Connect the socket to the given host and port.

public connect() : bool
Tags
throws
SocketException
Return values
bool —

Success

context()

Get the connection context.

public context() : array<string|int, mixed>|null
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>|null —

Null when there is no connection, an array when there is.

disconnect()

Disconnect the socket from the current connection.

public disconnect() : bool
Return values
bool —

Success

enableCrypto()

Encrypts current stream socket, using one of the defined encryption methods

public enableCrypto(string $type[, string $clientOrServer = 'client' ][, bool $enable = true ]) : void
Parameters
$type : string

can be one of 'ssl2', 'ssl3', 'ssl23' or 'tls'

$clientOrServer : string = 'client'

can be one of 'client', 'server'. Default is 'client'

$enable : bool = true

enable or disable encryption. Default is true (enable)

Tags
throws
InvalidArgumentException

When an invalid encryption scheme is chosen.

throws
SocketException

When attempting to enable SSL/TLS fails

see
stream_socket_enable_crypto

getConfig()

Returns the config.

public getConfig([string|null $key = null ][, mixed $default = null ]) : mixed

Usage

Reading the whole config:

$this->getConfig();

Reading a specific value:

$this->getConfig('key');

Reading a nested value:

$this->getConfig('some.nested.key');

Reading with default value:

$this->getConfig('some-key', 'default-value');
Parameters
$key : string|null = null

The key to get or null for the whole config.

$default : mixed = null

The return value when the key does not exist.

Return values
mixed —

Configuration data at the named key or null if the key does not exist.

getConfigOrFail()

Returns the config for this specific key.

public getConfigOrFail(string $key) : mixed

The config value for this key must exist, it can never be null.

Parameters
$key : string

The key to get.

Tags
throws
InvalidArgumentException
Return values
mixed —

Configuration data at the named key

host()

Get the host name of the current connection.

public host() : string
Return values
string —

Host name

isConnected()

Check the connection status after calling `connect()`.

public isConnected() : bool
Return values
bool

isEncrypted()

Check the encryption status after calling `enableCrypto()`.

public isEncrypted() : bool
Return values
bool

lastError()

Get the last error as a string.

public lastError() : string|null
Return values
string|null —

Last error

read()

Read data from the socket. Returns null if no data is available or no connection could be established.

public read([int $length = 1024 ]) : string|null
Parameters
$length : int = 1024

Optional buffer length to read; defaults to 1024

Return values
string|null —

Socket data

reset()

Resets the state of this Socket instance to it's initial state (before Object::__construct got executed)

public reset([array<string|int, mixed>|null $state = null ]) : void
Parameters
$state : array<string|int, mixed>|null = null

Array with key and values to reset

setConfig()

Sets the config.

public setConfig(array<string, mixed>|string $key[, mixed|null $value = null ][, bool $merge = true ]) : $this

Usage

Setting a specific value:

$this->setConfig('key', $value);

Setting a nested value:

$this->setConfig('some.nested.key', $value);

Updating multiple config settings at the same time:

$this->setConfig(['one' => 'value', 'another' => 'value']);
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

The key to set, or a complete array of configs.

$value : mixed|null = null

The value to set.

$merge : bool = true

Whether to recursively merge or overwrite existing config, defaults to true.

Tags
throws
CakeException

When trying to set a key that is invalid.

Return values
$this

setLastError()

Set the last error.

public setLastError(int|null $errNum, string $errStr) : void
Parameters
$errNum : int|null

Error code

$errStr : string

Error string

write()

Write data to the socket.

public write(string $data) : int
Parameters
$data : string

The data to write to the socket.

Return values
int —

Bytes written.

_configDelete()

Deletes a single config key.

protected _configDelete(string $key) : void
Parameters
$key : string

Key to delete.

Tags
throws
CakeException

if attempting to clobber existing config

_configRead()

Reads a config key.

protected _configRead(string|null $key) : mixed
Parameters
$key : string|null

Key to read.

_configWrite()

Writes a config key.

protected _configWrite(array<string, mixed>|string $key, mixed $value[, string|bool $merge = false ]) : void
Parameters
$key : array<string, mixed>|string

Key to write to.

$value : mixed

Value to write.

$merge : string|bool = false

True to merge recursively, 'shallow' for simple merge, false to overwrite, defaults to false.

Tags
throws
CakeException

if attempting to clobber existing config

_connectionErrorHandler()

socket_stream_client() does not populate errNum, or $errStr when there are connection errors, as in the case of SSL verification failure.

protected _connectionErrorHandler(int $code, string $message) : void

Instead we need to handle those errors manually.

Parameters
$code : int

Code number.

$message : string

Message.

_getStreamSocketClient()

Create a stream socket client. Mock utility.

protected _getStreamSocketClient(string $remoteSocketTarget, int &$errNum, string &$errStr, int $timeout, int $connectAs, resource $context) : resource|null
Parameters
$remoteSocketTarget : string

remote socket

$errNum : int

error number

$errStr : string

error string

$timeout : int

timeout

$connectAs : int

flags

$context : resource

context

Return values
resource|null

_setSslContext()

Configure the SSL context options.

protected _setSslContext(string $host) : void
Parameters
$host : string

The host name being connected to.


        
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