RequestTrait
Trait with common request behaviors.
Server and client-side requests differ slightly in how the Host header is handled; on client-side, it should be calculated on-the-fly from the composed URI (if present), while on server-side, it will be calculated from the environment. As such, this trait exists to provide the common code between both client-side and server-side requests, and each can then use the headers functionality required by their implementations.
Table of Contents
Properties
- $method : string
- $requestTarget : null|string
- The request-target, if it has been provided or calculated.
- $uri : UriInterface
Methods
- getMethod() : string
- Retrieves the HTTP method of the request.
- getRequestTarget() : string
- Retrieves the message's request target.
- getUri() : UriInterface
- Retrieves the URI instance.
- withMethod() : static
- Return an instance with the provided HTTP method.
- withRequestTarget() : static
- Create a new instance with a specific request-target.
- withUri() : static
- Returns an instance with the provided URI.
- createUri() : UriInterface
- Create and return a URI instance.
- getHostFromUri() : string
- Retrieve the host from the URI instance
- initialize() : void
- Initialize request state.
- setMethod() : void
- Set and validate the HTTP method
Properties
$method
private
string
$method
= 'GET'
$requestTarget
The request-target, if it has been provided or calculated.
private
null|string
$requestTarget
$uri
private
UriInterface
$uri
Methods
getMethod()
Retrieves the HTTP method of the request.
public
getMethod() : string
Return values
string —Returns the request method.
getRequestTarget()
Retrieves the message's request target.
public
getRequestTarget() : string
Retrieves the message's request-target either as it will appear (for clients), as it appeared at request (for servers), or as it was specified for the instance (see withRequestTarget()).
In most cases, this will be the origin-form of the composed URI, unless a value was provided to the concrete implementation (see withRequestTarget() below).
If no URI is available, and no request-target has been specifically provided, this method MUST return the string "/".
Return values
stringgetUri()
Retrieves the URI instance.
public
getUri() : UriInterface
This method MUST return a UriInterface instance.
Tags
Return values
UriInterface —Returns a UriInterface instance representing the URI of the request, if any.
withMethod()
Return an instance with the provided HTTP method.
public
withMethod(string $method) : static
While HTTP method names are typically all uppercase characters, HTTP method names are case-sensitive and thus implementations SHOULD NOT modify the given string.
This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the changed request method.
Parameters
- $method : string
-
Case-insensitive method.
Tags
Return values
staticwithRequestTarget()
Create a new instance with a specific request-target.
public
withRequestTarget(string $requestTarget) : static
If the request needs a non-origin-form request-target — e.g., for specifying an absolute-form, authority-form, or asterisk-form — this method may be used to create an instance with the specified request-target, verbatim.
This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the immutability of the message, and MUST return a new instance that has the changed request target.
Parameters
- $requestTarget : string
Tags
Return values
staticwithUri()
Returns an instance with the provided URI.
public
withUri(UriInterface $uri[, bool $preserveHost = false ]) : static
This method will update the Host header of the returned request by default if the URI contains a host component. If the URI does not contain a host component, any pre-existing Host header will be carried over to the returned request.
You can opt-in to preserving the original state of the Host header by
setting $preserveHost
to true
. When $preserveHost
is set to
true
, the returned request will not update the Host header of the
returned message -- even if the message contains no Host header. This
means that a call to getHeader('Host')
on the original request MUST
equal the return value of a call to getHeader('Host')
on the returned
request.
This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the new UriInterface instance.
Parameters
- $uri : UriInterface
-
New request URI to use.
- $preserveHost : bool = false
-
Preserve the original state of the Host header.
Tags
Return values
staticcreateUri()
Create and return a URI instance.
private
createUri(null|string|UriInterface $uri) : UriInterface
If $uri
is a already a UriInterface
instance, returns it.
If $uri
is a string, passes it to the Uri
constructor to return an
instance.
If $uri is null, creates and returns an empty
Uri` instance.
Otherwise, it raises an exception.
Parameters
- $uri : null|string|UriInterface
Tags
Return values
UriInterfacegetHostFromUri()
Retrieve the host from the URI instance
private
getHostFromUri() : string
Return values
stringinitialize()
Initialize request state.
private
initialize([null|string|UriInterface $uri = null ][, null|string $method = null ][, string|resource|StreamInterface $body = 'php://memory' ][, array<string|int, mixed> $headers = [] ]) : void
Used by constructors.
Parameters
- $uri : null|string|UriInterface = null
-
URI for the request, if any.
- $method : null|string = null
-
HTTP method for the request, if any.
- $body : string|resource|StreamInterface = 'php://memory'
-
Message body, if any.
- $headers : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Headers for the message, if any.
Tags
setMethod()
Set and validate the HTTP method
private
setMethod(string $method) : void
Parameters
- $method : string