ServerRequest
in package
implements
ServerRequestInterface
uses
RequestTrait
Server-side HTTP request
Extends the Request definition to add methods for accessing incoming data, specifically server parameters, cookies, matched path parameters, query string arguments, body parameters, and upload file information.
"Attributes" are discovered via decomposing the request (and usually specifically the URI path), and typically will be injected by the application.
Requests are considered immutable; all methods that might change state are implemented such that they retain the internal state of the current message and return a new instance that contains the changed state.
Table of Contents
Interfaces
- ServerRequestInterface
- Representation of an incoming, server-side HTTP request.
Properties
- $attributes : array<string|int, mixed>
- $cookieParams : array<string|int, mixed>
- $method : string
- $parsedBody : mixed
- $queryParams : array<string|int, mixed>
- $requestTarget : null|string
- The request-target, if it has been provided or calculated.
- $serverParams : array<string|int, mixed>
- $uploadedFiles : array<string|int, mixed>
- $uri : UriInterface
Methods
- __construct() : mixed
- getAttribute() : mixed
- Retrieve a single derived request attribute.
- getAttributes() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Retrieve attributes derived from the request.
- getCookieParams() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Retrieve cookies.
- getMethod() : string
- Retrieves the HTTP method of the request.
- getParsedBody() : null|array<string|int, mixed>|object
- Retrieve any parameters provided in the request body.
- getQueryParams() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Retrieve query string arguments.
- getRequestTarget() : string
- Retrieves the message's request target.
- getServerParams() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Retrieve server parameters.
- getUploadedFiles() : array<string|int, mixed>
- Retrieve normalized file upload data.
- getUri() : UriInterface
- Retrieves the URI instance.
- withAttribute() : static
- Return an instance with the specified derived request attribute.
- withCookieParams() : static
- Return an instance with the specified cookies.
- withMethod() : static
- Return an instance with the provided HTTP method.
- withoutAttribute() : static
- Return an instance that removes the specified derived request attribute.
- withParsedBody() : static
- Return an instance with the specified body parameters.
- withQueryParams() : static
- Return an instance with the specified query string arguments.
- withRequestTarget() : static
- Create a new instance with a specific request-target.
- withUploadedFiles() : static
- Create a new instance with the specified uploaded files.
- withUri() : static
- Returns an instance with the provided URI.
- createUri() : UriInterface
- Create and return a URI instance.
- getHostFromUri() : string
- Retrieve the host from the URI instance
- initialize() : void
- Initialize request state.
- setMethod() : void
- Set and validate the HTTP method
- validateUploadedFiles() : void
- Recursively validate the structure in an uploaded files array.
Properties
$attributes
private
array<string|int, mixed>
$attributes
= []
$cookieParams
private
array<string|int, mixed>
$cookieParams
= []
$method
private
string
$method
= 'GET'
$parsedBody
private
mixed
$parsedBody
= null
$queryParams
private
array<string|int, mixed>
$queryParams
= []
$requestTarget
The request-target, if it has been provided or calculated.
private
null|string
$requestTarget
$serverParams
private
array<string|int, mixed>
$serverParams
= []
$uploadedFiles
private
array<string|int, mixed>
$uploadedFiles
$uri
private
UriInterface
$uri
Methods
__construct()
public
__construct([array<string|int, mixed> $serverParams = [] ][, array<string|int, mixed> $uploadedFiles = [] ][, null|string|UriInterface $uri = null ][, null|string $method = null ][, string|resource|StreamInterface $body = 'php://input' ][, array<string|int, mixed> $headers = [] ][, array<string|int, mixed> $cookieParams = [] ][, array<string|int, mixed> $queryParams = [] ][, null|array<string|int, mixed>|object $parsedBody = null ][, string $protocol = '1.1' ]) : mixed
Parameters
- $serverParams : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Server parameters, typically from $_SERVER
- $uploadedFiles : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Upload file information, a tree of UploadedFiles
- $uri : null|string|UriInterface = null
-
URI for the request, if any.
- $method : null|string = null
-
HTTP method for the request, if any.
- $body : string|resource|StreamInterface = 'php://input'
-
Message body, if any.
- $headers : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Headers for the message, if any.
- $cookieParams : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Cookies for the message, if any.
- $queryParams : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Query params for the message, if any.
- $parsedBody : null|array<string|int, mixed>|object = null
-
The deserialized body parameters, if any.
- $protocol : string = '1.1'
-
HTTP protocol version.
Tags
getAttribute()
Retrieve a single derived request attribute.
public
getAttribute(mixed $attribute[, mixed $default = null ]) : mixed
Parameters
- $attribute : mixed
- $default : mixed = null
-
Default value to return if the attribute does not exist.
getAttributes()
Retrieve attributes derived from the request.
public
getAttributes() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed> —Attributes derived from the request.
getCookieParams()
Retrieve cookies.
public
getCookieParams() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>getMethod()
Retrieves the HTTP method of the request.
public
getMethod() : string
Return values
string —Returns the request method.
getParsedBody()
Retrieve any parameters provided in the request body.
public
getParsedBody() : null|array<string|int, mixed>|object
Return values
null|array<string|int, mixed>|object —The deserialized body parameters, if any. These will typically be an array or object.
getQueryParams()
Retrieve query string arguments.
public
getQueryParams() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>getRequestTarget()
Retrieves the message's request target.
public
getRequestTarget() : string
Retrieves the message's request-target either as it will appear (for clients), as it appeared at request (for servers), or as it was specified for the instance (see withRequestTarget()).
In most cases, this will be the origin-form of the composed URI, unless a value was provided to the concrete implementation (see withRequestTarget() below).
If no URI is available, and no request-target has been specifically provided, this method MUST return the string "/".
Return values
stringgetServerParams()
Retrieve server parameters.
public
getServerParams() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed>getUploadedFiles()
Retrieve normalized file upload data.
public
getUploadedFiles() : array<string|int, mixed>
Return values
array<string|int, mixed> —An array tree of UploadedFileInterface instances; an empty array MUST be returned if no data is present.
getUri()
Retrieves the URI instance.
public
getUri() : UriInterface
This method MUST return a UriInterface instance.
Tags
Return values
UriInterface —Returns a UriInterface instance representing the URI of the request, if any.
withAttribute()
Return an instance with the specified derived request attribute.
public
withAttribute(mixed $attribute, mixed $value) : static
Parameters
- $attribute : mixed
- $value : mixed
-
The value of the attribute.
Return values
staticwithCookieParams()
Return an instance with the specified cookies.
public
withCookieParams(array<string|int, mixed> $cookies) : static
Parameters
- $cookies : array<string|int, mixed>
-
Array of key/value pairs representing cookies.
Return values
staticwithMethod()
Return an instance with the provided HTTP method.
public
withMethod(string $method) : static
While HTTP method names are typically all uppercase characters, HTTP method names are case-sensitive and thus implementations SHOULD NOT modify the given string.
This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the changed request method.
Parameters
- $method : string
-
Case-insensitive method.
Tags
Return values
staticwithoutAttribute()
Return an instance that removes the specified derived request attribute.
public
withoutAttribute(mixed $name) : static
Parameters
- $name : mixed
-
The attribute name.
Return values
staticwithParsedBody()
Return an instance with the specified body parameters.
public
withParsedBody(mixed $data) : static
Parameters
- $data : mixed
-
The deserialized body data. This will typically be in an array or object.
Return values
staticwithQueryParams()
Return an instance with the specified query string arguments.
public
withQueryParams(array<string|int, mixed> $query) : static
Parameters
- $query : array<string|int, mixed>
-
Array of query string arguments, typically from $_GET.
Return values
staticwithRequestTarget()
Create a new instance with a specific request-target.
public
withRequestTarget(string $requestTarget) : static
If the request needs a non-origin-form request-target — e.g., for specifying an absolute-form, authority-form, or asterisk-form — this method may be used to create an instance with the specified request-target, verbatim.
This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the immutability of the message, and MUST return a new instance that has the changed request target.
Parameters
- $requestTarget : string
Tags
Return values
staticwithUploadedFiles()
Create a new instance with the specified uploaded files.
public
withUploadedFiles(array<string|int, mixed> $uploadedFiles) : static
Parameters
- $uploadedFiles : array<string|int, mixed>
-
An array tree of UploadedFileInterface instances.
Return values
staticwithUri()
Returns an instance with the provided URI.
public
withUri(UriInterface $uri[, bool $preserveHost = false ]) : static
This method will update the Host header of the returned request by default if the URI contains a host component. If the URI does not contain a host component, any pre-existing Host header will be carried over to the returned request.
You can opt-in to preserving the original state of the Host header by
setting $preserveHost
to true
. When $preserveHost
is set to
true
, the returned request will not update the Host header of the
returned message -- even if the message contains no Host header. This
means that a call to getHeader('Host')
on the original request MUST
equal the return value of a call to getHeader('Host')
on the returned
request.
This method MUST be implemented in such a way as to retain the immutability of the message, and MUST return an instance that has the new UriInterface instance.
Parameters
- $uri : UriInterface
-
New request URI to use.
- $preserveHost : bool = false
-
Preserve the original state of the Host header.
Tags
Return values
staticcreateUri()
Create and return a URI instance.
private
createUri(null|string|UriInterface $uri) : UriInterface
If $uri
is a already a UriInterface
instance, returns it.
If $uri
is a string, passes it to the Uri
constructor to return an
instance.
If $uri is null, creates and returns an empty
Uri` instance.
Otherwise, it raises an exception.
Parameters
- $uri : null|string|UriInterface
Tags
Return values
UriInterfacegetHostFromUri()
Retrieve the host from the URI instance
private
getHostFromUri() : string
Return values
stringinitialize()
Initialize request state.
private
initialize([null|string|UriInterface $uri = null ][, null|string $method = null ][, string|resource|StreamInterface $body = 'php://memory' ][, array<string|int, mixed> $headers = [] ]) : void
Used by constructors.
Parameters
- $uri : null|string|UriInterface = null
-
URI for the request, if any.
- $method : null|string = null
-
HTTP method for the request, if any.
- $body : string|resource|StreamInterface = 'php://memory'
-
Message body, if any.
- $headers : array<string|int, mixed> = []
-
Headers for the message, if any.
Tags
setMethod()
Set and validate the HTTP method
private
setMethod(string $method) : void
Parameters
- $method : string
Tags
validateUploadedFiles()
Recursively validate the structure in an uploaded files array.
private
validateUploadedFiles(array<string|int, mixed> $uploadedFiles) : void
Parameters
- $uploadedFiles : array<string|int, mixed>